![]() ![]() “The specific internet community’s political views and violence are hidden under (some of) these Yaminjeongeum words,” said Oh Young-jin, a culture critic who teaches literary criticism at Hanyang Univesity. “Yagu Gallery,” which the meme originated from, is a right-wing website that has been criticized for openly expressing strong opinions, name-calling, violent words against certain groups of people.Ĭritics warn the need for Yaminjeongeum users to understand the origin and context when using these words. Some observers are also concerned about Yaminjeongeum’s origin. There are others who make hate speech by butchering the names of certain regions in Korea, targeting those who come from those regions. They manipulate the way celebrities’ names are written to post negative comments without getting caught by celebrities or their fans. Some users also use Yaminjeongeum for backbiting. This came at a time when the Park administration had taken strong action against people defaming Park. When the protest against former President Park Geun-hye was underway in 2016, some citizens changed the "Geun" (근) in her name into the Korean letter "Rieul" (ㄹ) on social media. This type of wordplay has been widely used to criticize politicians, especially presidents. They use the word manipulation for diverse purposes from using them just for fun to keeping sensitive words unsearchable on the internet. Of them, Yaminjeongeum, which reportedly began to go viral in the mid-2010s, has survived for years and secured broad usage among younger generations. With its unique shapes, Hangeul allows many kinds of manipulation. But after our social media followers informed us where the Yaminjeongeum came from, we decided to halt the event,” a NIKL official was quoted as saying in an interview with local media. “We had just regarded it as wordplay that Korean speakers enjoy. Met with backlash, the institute took down the post two hours later and decided to scrap the event. The post drew harsh criticism online, with users claiming the event can be seen as the government agency responsible to preserve Hangeul approving of the internet meme that is "destroying" Hangeul. In the controversial image, the institute gave examples of Yaminjeongeum, and included words like “daengdaengi,” originated from “meongmeongi” (dog), and “keoyeowo,” originated from “gwiyeowo” (cute), which are both words that are in popular use. For example, the Korean syllable 멍 ("Meong") is substituent for 댕("Daeng") and 커 ("Keo") is for 귀 ("Gwi") because of their visual similarities. This word play modifies Hangeul words by changing a syllable or a vowel to one that looks similar. ![]() ![]() Yaminjeongeum - a composed word of Hunminjeongeum, the early form of Hangeul, and “Yagu Gallery,” an anonymous online message board for baseball fans - is a term that was widely used by the users of the forum and later spread widely as an internet meme. In the posted image, it asked the followers what their views are on using the so-called “Yaminjeongeum.” To mark the upcoming Hangeul Day on Sunday, the institute had posted an image to announce its special event on its Twitter account last month. The National Institute of Korean Language’s use of slang words on its recent social media post has stirred controversy, questioning whether it is right for the state-run language regulator to use a distorted version of the language. ![]()
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